Skip to content
Il Sartoriale The World of Fine Menswear
★
Il Sartoriale
Start here Bespoke tailors Shoemakers Shirtmakers Cloth makers & merchants Fabrics & materials
Craft How clothes are made Tailoring styles Craftsmen History
Clothing GarmentsAccessories BrandsPeople
Places CitiesCountries World map
Tools Find a tailor or shoemakerComparisons PricesGlossary LearnNews Ask the ArchiveAI agents ★ SavedFree API
About About usMethodology Editorial policy Sources Image licensing How we assess CorrectionsContact
Settings
Dark mode
Interface language

Guided view
New to this? Every page opens with a plain-language explanation before the detail begins, and technical terms are expanded where they appear.

Expert view
You already know the vocabulary. Straight to the substance, with the introductory explanations hidden. This is the default.

★ Your saved pages
470 entries across tailoring, shoemaking, cloth and craft Reference publication: we sell nothing and rank nobody for payment Every figure carries its source and the date it was checked

Guide · Guides

What to ask a tailor before you commission

Eight questions to ask a tailor before ordering tell you what you are buying, who is making it, and what happens if it goes wrong.

Commissioning is a several-month relationship costing several thousand, and most customers ask nothing. These questions establish what you are actually buying, who is making it, and what happens if it is wrong.

A fitting room with a basted jacket
A fitting room with a basted jacket

The questions

  • Is a paper pattern drafted for me alone, and is it kept? The operative test of bespoke.
  • How many fittings are included, and what happens if it is still wrong afterwards? The willingness to keep going is what you are paying for.
  • Where is the garment made, and by whom? In-house or an outworker; in this city or another country. All are legitimate; not knowing is not.
  • What is in the chest? Full canvas, light canvas or nothing. A good house answers precisely.
  • What is included in the price and what is extra? Cloth beyond the house bunch usually is; tax frequently is.
  • How long, realistically? And if you travel to me, how does that change the calendar?
  • Can I see finished garments? Work in progress and coats awaiting collection tell you more than any photograph.
  • What happens in five years when I have changed shape? A house that alters its own work indefinitely is offering something different from one that does not.

On the first commission, order one thing

Order a single garment, in a plain cloth you will wear constantly, and see it through before ordering anything else. A first commission is a test of a relationship as much as of a tailor, and the failure mode is committing to a wardrobe with a house whose cut turns out not to suit you.

What their answers tell you

Precision is the signal. A house that says 'we use the finest materials and traditional methods' is telling you nothing; one that says 'a wool-and-horsehair canvas, pad-stitched by hand, made by a coatmaker in Kent, three fittings, four months' is telling you everything.

Vagueness about where a garment is made is the single most useful warning sign, because the answer is always known to the house.

And what to bring

The shoes and the shirt you will wear with the garment. A photograph of something you like, if you can find one; describing a silhouette in words is much harder than pointing at it. And an honest account of what you will actually wear it to.

Ready-to-wear
no pattern of yours exists
  1. Standard size
  2. Bought
  3. Altered, maybe
Made-to-measure
the block sets a ceiling on fit
  1. Existing block
  2. Modified to your measurements
  3. One fitting, or none
Bespoke
the pattern is kept and improved
  1. Pattern drafted for you
  2. Cut and basted
  3. Fitted, unpicked, recut
  4. Two to four times
The three services, and where the pattern comes from The distinction is the pattern, not the amount of hand sewing; a good made-to-measure garment may contain plenty of it. Only the bottom row draws a pattern from nothing and corrects it on your body. Diagram drawn for Il Sartoriale.

At a glance

The single most important question
Is a paper pattern drafted for me and kept?
The most useful warning sign
Vagueness about where the garment is made
Bring to the first appointment
The shoes and shirt you will wear with it
Last reviewed: September 2026 Report an error on this page
Picture credits 2
  1. A fitting room with a basted jacket: Original art · Il Sartoriale · Il Sartoriale · Il Sartoriale original art
  2. Measuring rod, tailor's: Photograph · API data Catalogue record Photo · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 4.0

Image policy