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Accessory · Care

Shoe trees

A shoe tree is a close-fitting cedar insert that keeps a shoe in shape and soaks up foot moisture, making it the cheapest way to extend a good shoe's life.

A shoe tree holds a shoe's shape as it dries and absorbs the moisture a foot leaves behind. Cedar is used because it absorbs moisture and resists mould. Trees should be inserted when the shoe is still warm, and the fit should be close: a tree that is too small does nothing.

Cedar shoe trees beside brown oxfords
Cedar shoe trees beside brown oxfords

What they actually do

A foot puts out a surprising amount of moisture into a shoe. As leather dries it shrinks and sets in whatever shape it is in, which, without a tree, is curled up with a deep crease across the vamp. That crease eventually cracks.

A tree holds the shoe flat and stretched while it dries and draws moisture out. Unfinished cedar does the second job best; a lacquered or plastic tree does the first only.

What to buy

Unfinished cedar, in a full-heeled form matched approximately to the shoe's shape, one pair per pair of good shoes. Lasted trees made for a specific model are better still and cost considerably more.

Spring-loaded trees with a single bar are better than nothing and noticeably worse than a full tree: they hold the length but do nothing for the shape of the vamp, which is where creases form.

Using them properly

  • Insert immediately after taking the shoes off, while they are still warm and damp.
  • The tree should fill the shoe: a full-heeled tree matched to the last, not a generic spring-loaded one.
  • Leave shoes at least a day between wearings. This does more for their lifespan than polishing does.
  • Sand a cedar tree lightly when it stops smelling of cedar; it will absorb again.

At a glance

Material
Unfinished cedar
When to insert
Immediately, while the shoe is warm
Fit
Should fill the shoe; generic spring trees do less
Last reviewed: September 2026 Report an error on this page
Picture credits 1
  1. Cedar shoe trees beside brown oxfords: Original art · Il Sartoriale · Il Sartoriale · Il Sartoriale original art

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