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Brand · France

Hermès

Hermès is a family-controlled Paris luxury house, founded as a harness maker, known for leather bags, small goods and shoes, and it owns John Lobb Paris.

Hermès was founded in Paris in 1837 as a harness workshop and remains family-controlled. Its authority comes from leather: saddlery techniques carried into bags, small goods and shoes, with single-craftsman production and a refusal to license the name. It owns John Lobb Paris.

Hermès at 24 rue du Faubourg-Saint-Honoré, Paris
Hermes shop in Paris , rue Fabourg St. Honoré.

Saddlery discipline

The saddle stitch, two needles worked in opposite directions through the same hole, by hand, is Hermès's technical foundation and comes directly from harness making. It cannot be machine-replicated, it does not unravel when cut, and it is the reason the company's leather goods are built the way they are.

The other inheritance is organisational: a single artisan makes a bag from start to finish and signs it. That is inefficient and it is the point.

In menswear

Hermès makes ready-to-wear, including soft tailoring and leather blousons, and its leather jackets in particular are among the most expensive garments in the category. It also owns John Lobb Paris.

The company's restraint about licensing and distribution (no licensed products, controlled supply) is the clearest counterexample in luxury to the strategy most of its competitors adopted in the 1990s.

The saddle stitch

Two needles on one thread, worked in opposite directions through the same hole, each stitch locking the last. It cannot be done by machine (a machine lockstitch is one thread caught by another) and if the thread is cut, a saddle-stitched seam does not run.

It is slow. A bag represents many hours of one artisan's work, and the company's refusal to break that into an assembly line is the clearest example in luxury of a production decision that is genuinely about the object rather than about the story.

Still a harness maker

The house began making harness and saddlery, and the leather disciplines that came from that work (saddle stitching by hand with two needles, edge finishing, the treatment of a hide as a structural material) still govern how it makes everything else. It is the most disciplined of the large luxury companies about what it will and will not put its name on, and the restraint is a business strategy as much as a taste: scarcity maintained deliberately over decades.

At a glance

Technique
Hand saddle stitch, from harness making
Ownership
Listed; family-controlled
Owns
John Lobb Paris
Notable policy
No licensed products
Founded
1837
City
Country
Materials

These are not quotations. Prices below are the most recent figures we could attribute to a source, shown in the currency they were published in.

WhatServicePrice TaxObservedBasis
Leather blousonAn indicative band, not a quotation. Bespoke entry prices normally exclude tax and cloth beyond the house bunch, and houses raise them without announcement. Ready To Wear €8,000–20,000 — September 2026 Estimated-Range
Il Sartoriale compilation from publicly reported figures
Bespoke prices normally exclude cloth beyond a house bunch, alterations after delivery and shipping. Confirm with the house before commissioning.
Last reviewed: September 2026 Report an error on this page
Picture credits 1
  1. Rue du Faubourg-Saint-Honoré, Paris May 2006: Photograph · Gryffindor · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain

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