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Technique · Construction

The hand-worked buttonhole

Twenty minutes of silk and gimp for a hole that a machine can cut in fifteen seconds.

A hand-worked buttonhole is cut, then bound with dense silk stitches worked over a gimp cord, producing a raised, slightly three-dimensional edge that tightens the hole and resists stretching. The Milanese version, worked in glossy silk, is the most conspicuous piece of handwork on a jacket.

A hand-worked silk buttonhole
A hand-worked silk buttonhole

How it differs from a machine hole

A machine buttonhole is a dense zigzag stitched flat around a cut slot. A hand buttonhole is worked with a buttonhole stitch, each stitch knotted at the edge, over a fine cord that gives the edge body. The result sits proud of the cloth, holds its shape, and does not fray as it wears.

It also takes fifteen to twenty-five minutes each, by a person, which is why a jacket with twelve of them carries a price attached to that fact.

The lapel buttonhole

The buttonhole on the left lapel, for a flower, in principle, is the one houses show off, and the Milanese asola lucida, worked in shining silk with a long tapered keyhole, is the ornamental extreme.

Whether the lapel buttonhole is cut through or merely embroidered on the surface is a real distinction. Cut through, it works; embroidered, it is a picture of a buttonhole. Both are found on expensive clothing.

The working cuff argument

Functioning cuff buttonholes (surgeon's cuffs) are a bespoke convention because a bespoke sleeve is finished to final length before the buttonholes are cut. On ready-to-wear they are a problem: once cut, the sleeve cannot be shortened from the cuff.

A jacket sold with working cuffs and unaltered sleeves is asking the customer to accept the maker's sleeve length, which is a strange thing to charge extra for. The detail signals bespoke; on a rack it frequently signals the opposite.

En un coup d'œil

Time per hole
Roughly 15–25 minutes by hand
Worked over
A gimp cord, in silk
Milanese variant
Asola lucida: glossy silk, tapered keyhole

Qui travaille avec

Maisons et fabricants présents sur ce site avec un lien documenté avec The hand-worked buttonhole.

  1. Milanese buttonhole Terme de glossaire

    A hand-worked lapel buttonhole in glossy silk with a long tapered keyhole: asola lucida. The most conspicuous piece of hand finishing on a jacket, and purely ornamental.

  2. Boutonnière loop Terme de glossaire

    A small thread loop behind the left lapel, holding the stem of a flower against the cloth. Its presence indicates a working lapel buttonhole rather than an embroidered one.

  3. Hand-finished Terme de glossaire

    A description with no fixed meaning. It can cover a garment with one hand-sewn operation or thirty. The useful question is which operations, not whether the phrase appears.

  4. Surgeon's cuffs Terme de glossaire

    Cuff buttonholes that actually open, so the sleeve can be unbuttoned. A bespoke convention (the sleeve is finished to length before the holes are cut) and a problem on…

Dernière révision: September 2026 Signaler une erreur sur cette page
Crédits photographiques 5
  1. A hand-worked silk buttonhole: Original art · Il Sartoriale · Il Sartoriale · Il Sartoriale original art
  2. An illustration of the house's recorded cut: roped shoulder, full canvas chest, sharp, strongly built shoulder, defined waist. Not a photograph of the house's own work.: Original art · Il Sartoriale · Il Sartoriale · Il Sartoriale original art
  3. A cuff with working buttonholes: Original art · Il Sartoriale · Il Sartoriale · Il Sartoriale original art
  4. Pick stitches along a lapel edge: Original art · Il Sartoriale · Il Sartoriale · Il Sartoriale original art
  5. A navy suit on a valet stand: Original art · Il Sartoriale · Il Sartoriale · Il Sartoriale original art

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